Picturing Illness: History, Poetics, and Graphic Medicine

Authors

  • Raghavi Ravi Kasthuri National Institute of Technology Trichy
  • Sathyaraj Venkatesan

Keywords:

Graphic medicine, Graphic pathographies, Illness, Underground comics

Abstract

Comics have often been treated as a juvenile and sub-literary art form; however, taking cues from the new-found cultural acceptance of comics, particularly with the publication of Art Spiegelman's Maus (1986), Chris Ware's Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth (2000), and Alison Bechdel's Fun Home: A Family Tragedy (2006), there have emerged, over the past decade, a new breed of comics dealing with the patient/caregivers' experiences, perspectives and identities. Christened as graphic medicine, these illness narratives use comics as a medium to address wide ranging disease/illness related issues. The present review examines the following issues: What is graphic medicine? Is there a tangible relationship between underground comics and graphic medicine? If so, can we regard underground comics as historical precedent to graphic medicine? What are the uses of comics in medicine? Broadly put, drawing examples from various graphic medical narratives, the paper seeks to trace the history and poetics of graphic medicine.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Raghavi Ravi Kasthuri, National Institute of Technology Trichy

Research Scholar Department of Humanities National Institute of Technology Trichy

References

Hatfield C. Alternative Comics: An Emerging Literature. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi; 2005.

Gussow M. Dark Nights, Sharp Pens; Art Spiegelman Addresses Children and His Own Fears. New York Times [newspaper online]. 2007 Oct 18[cited 2015 Feb 15]; Available from: http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/15/arts/dark-nights-sharp-pens-art-spiegelman-addresses-children-and-his-own-fears.html

Squier SM, Marks JR. Introduction. Configuration. 2014;22(2):149-52.

Green M, Myers KR. Graphic medicine: use of comics in medical education and patient care. BMJ. 2010;340:c863.

Williams I. Binky Brown Sampler [Internet]. 2012 Jul 19 [cited 2015 Feb 15]. Available from: http://www.graphicmedicine.org/?s=binky+brown+sampler.

Williams I, MK Czerwiec. Introducing Graphic Medicine. The New York Academy of Medicine [Internet]. 2014 Sept 18[cited 2015 Feb 20]. Available from: http://nyamcenterforhistory.org/2014/09/18/introducing-graphic-medicine/.

Jurecic A. Illness As Narrative. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press; 2012.

Mitchell WTJ. Picture Theory: Essays on Verbal and Visual Representation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press; 1994.

Green MJ. Comics and medicine: peering into the process of professional identity formation. Acad Med. 2015 Apr 7. [Epub ahead of print]

Green MJ. Teaching with comics: A course for fourth-year medical students. J Med Humanit. 2013;34(4):471-6.

Czerwiec MK. Mayo Clinic Transform 2013 Symposium, "INSIGHTS" with MK Czerwiec and Michael Green, MD [Online video on the Internet]. c2013 [updated 2013 Oct 16; cited 2015 Mar 10]. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zTRvoQGBs0Y&list=PLlscNW5lE8hUNg1bov3D9SqbSZB83xRvo.

El Refaie E. Autobiographical Comics: Life Writing in Pictures. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi; 2012.

Squier SM. Literature and medicine, future tense: making it graphic. Lit Med. 2008;27(2):124-54.

Singh S. Multiple ingredients and not just a spoonful of humanities. Urol Ann. 2014;6(2):180.

Comicos-Medical Humanities Group, UCMS [Internet]. c2012[cited 2015 May 2]. Available from: http://comicos-graphicmedicineclub-ucms.blogspot.in/p/about.html

World Comics India. Grassroot Comics. [Internet]. c2010[cited 2015 May 2]. Available from: http://www.worldcomicsindia.com/grassrootcomics.html

Downloads

Published

2015-09-25

How to Cite

Kasthuri, R. R., & Venkatesan, S. (2015). Picturing Illness: History, Poetics, and Graphic Medicine. Research and Humanities in Medical Education, 2, 11–17. Retrieved from https://www.rhime.in/ojs/index.php/rhime/article/view/9

Issue

Section

Review